Pear trees do best in a sunny, sheltered spot with well-drained soil. They don’t like sitting in water, especially over winter, so avoid heavy clay if you can. A south-facing wall or open garden bed with good airflow usually works well. Like most fruit trees for UK gardens, they need light and warmth to fruit properly.

Some are, some aren’t. If you want a tree that fruits reliably on its own, go for a variety like Conference as it’s self-fertile and one of the most popular for home growing. Others, like Williams, benefit from a pollination partner nearby. If you’re unsure what pairs with what, we’re happy to advise.

It depends on the age of the tree when you plant it, but most will start to produce within 2 to 4 years. You might get a small crop earlier, but the bigger harvests tend to come once the tree is properly established.

Autumn through to early spring is usually best, especially if you’re buying a bare root tree. The roots settle in while the tree is dormant, giving it a head start for spring growth. Container-grown trees can be planted at other times, but avoid very dry or frozen soil.

Light winter or early spring pruning helps shape the tree and keep it healthy. Cut out any dead, damaged, or crossing branches and aim to keep the centre open. Avoid cutting too much at once and just remember that pear trees don’t need heavy pruning.

Common issues include aphids, codling moth, and pear rust. Regular checking, good airflow, and removing affected leaves or fruit early can help prevent problems. A healthy, well-
positioned tree is less likely to suffer long-term damage.