Williamsii Camellias are a glorious treat in the garden bringing great pleasure in late winter and spring. Evergreen, they are a lovely addition to any semi-shaded sheltered courtyard or garden.

These shrubs dislike lime, growing best in neutral to acid well-drained soil. Plant in a protected position away from cold and drying winds, preferably with a westerly or northerly aspect. This is to prevent the buds and flowers from being damaged in the early morning frost and or cold spells in spring. Use ericaceous compost if the soil is not suitable or you are planting in a pot.

Camellias may be planted at any time of year provided that the ground is not too frosty. Use leaf mold around the hole to encourage drainage and if planting against a fence do plant at least 12″ – 30cm away from the wall to ensure rainfall is available. Camellias need to be kept well watered during dry spells, particularly when newly planted and a mulch of peat in early spring is useful in retaining moisture. They can be fed up to three times a year with an iron fertiliser, this helps maintain growth and flowers.

A systemic insecticide in June or July can be used to prevent attack by scale insects.

Camellias vary in height and spread but some camellias can grow up to approximately 5m x 4m, however, they can be kept at a smaller size as they respond well to pruning. Pruning is not necessary but if needed should take place after flowering. Remember to deadhead your camellias after flowering. Camellias x williamsii ‘ETR Carlyon’ provides beautiful white colour for gardens in spring.